On the 2026 to 2027 academic job market

Muhammad Salman Khalid

Assistant Professor of Economics, School of Economics and Social Sciences, IBA Karachi

I am an applied economist who uses modern causal inference to study health, crime and development. My work asks when public policy actually changes outcomes for families, from paid sick leave and adolescent mental health in the United States to digital monitoring of vaccinators in Punjab.

I hold a PhD in Economics from Claremont Graduate University, where I was a Fulbright scholar, and degrees in economics from LUMS. At IBA Karachi I teach applied econometrics and data analytics and direct the Economic Growth and Forecasting Lab. I also write for Dawn and The Express Tribune on Pakistan's economy.

Portrait of Muhammad Salman Khalid
Research interests
  • Applied microeconomics
  • Causal inference
  • Health economics
  • Economics of crime
  • Development economics
  • Public finance

Selected research

All research →
  • When Parents Can Spare Time: Paid Sick Leave and Adolescent Mental Health

    with Anwar Assamidanov
    Submitted, American Journal of Health Economics

    We study how state paid sick leave mandates shape adolescent mental health in the United States. Using a staggered difference in differences design with data from the National Survey of Children's Health and the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System, we find that access to paid sick leave raises the use of mental health care among adolescents and lowers self reported depressive symptoms.

  • Efficacy of Technology Aided Monitoring for Early Childhood Vaccination Coverage: Evidence from a Natural Experiment

    with Umair Ali
    Working paper

    We evaluate the electronic vaccination monitoring system rolled out across Punjab, Pakistan, using household survey data and a difference in differences design to ask whether digital oversight of vaccinators raised immunization coverage.

  • Revisiting Unilateral Divorce, Health, and Crime

    with Morgan Stockham and Anwar Assamidanov
    Working paper

    We revisit the classic evidence on unilateral divorce laws using modern staggered adoption estimators, including the Goodman Bacon decomposition, doubly robust difference in differences and the Callaway and Sant'Anna estimator.